The garden home
Ireland's rules were rewritten for.
Since 27 July 2026, Irish homeowners can put a self-contained 32–45 m² home in the back garden without a planning application, where it qualifies under the new Class 3A exemption. Ériu sources it, inspects it and loads it for export, with an Irishman on the ground in Zhengzhou. The exemption comes with conditions, we'll tell you straight where your site stands.
The Irish back-garden home market is open
The Exempted Development Regulations brought to Cabinet in April were signed as S.I. No. 340 of 2026 and came into operation on 27 July 2026. Four changes landed at once, and together they are the biggest shift in Irish residential planning in a generation:
- Detached auxiliary dwelling (Class 3A), a 32–45 m² self-contained home in your back garden, no planning application, services linked to the principal house, 14 days' notice to your council. Long-term lets sit outside the RTB's remit.
- Sub-division exemption (Class 1A), one additional self-contained unit (min 32 m²) inside your existing house envelope.
- Garden structures, exemption raised from 25 m² to 30 m² for sheds, offices, gyms and studios.
- Principal extension, raised from 40 m² to 45 m².
The financial case is straightforward: a lawful second home on ground you already own, with no second mortgage and no RTB registration for a long-term let. Early commentary, including The Irish Times in May, expected the rent to be tax-free under Rent-a-Room. Revenue's guidance excludes units not attached to the house, so plan on it being taxable. A low factory-direct entry price is what keeps the return strong.
Six trust questions every Irish buyer is asking
- Planning exemption is not building regulations exemption.
- The unit attracts its own LPT charge, confirmed by Revenue.
- Home insurance must be updated or the main policy can be invalidated.
- Most mortgage lenders will not lend on a property with a second dwelling.
- Long-term durability in Irish weather has to be specified, not assumed.
- Quality of imported MMC units during transport and installation matters.
Ériu Modular Homes answers all six in writing with every quote.
Find the home for your situation
Four common reasons people put an Ériu home in the garden, start with the one that fits.
A home for adult children →
A real one-bed home for a grown son or daughter, twenty steps from your door, for the price of a small car.
Rental income →
A long-term let on ground you already own, outside the RTB's remit, with the honest yield and tax maths.
A permanent home on your site →
A real home for a fraction of a conventional build, ready in 14–18 weeks with your own contractor's site works, built to last 30 years.
Downsizing / granny flat →
Rightsize without leaving the family land, single-storey, level-access, independent.
Three ways to own your back-garden home
Self-qualify by scope. Specs and pricing are confirmed against your site details and brief. Every tier is sold FOB China: we supply the unit and load it at the Chinese port, your own Irish freight forwarder and customs broker ships and clears it, and your own contractor does the site works.
Ériu Shell
CE-compliant 32–45 m² structural unit, loaded FOB at the Chinese port. Externally finished, cladding, roof, doors, windows. You arrange foundations, craning, services connection and internal fit-out with your own contractor.
- CE-marked steel-frame envelope
- Triple-glazed aluminium windows
- External cladding (timber, composite or steel)
- Insulated floor, walls, roof to TGD Part L spec
- Loaded and secured at the Chinese port (FOB), with export documents
- Compliance pack for your contractor and certifier
Ériu Turnkey
Tier 1 plus a full internal fit-out done at the factory to Irish Building Regulations specification: kitchen, bathroom, electrics and plumbing, heat pump supplied, A-rated insulation upgrade. Your contractor connects services on site and your assessor issues the BER.
- Everything in Tier 1, plus
- Kitchen units, worktop, sink and tap
- Bathroom with shower, toilet and basin
- Electrics wired at the factory to Irish (ETCI) specification, ready for connection and certification by your registered electrician
- Plumbing and heating to TGD Part J
- Air-to-water heat pump (A-rated)
- BER-ready specification pack for your SEAI-registered assessor
Ériu Furnished Living
Tier 2 plus fully-furnished interior and a choice of outdoor package, pergola, composite decking, garden furniture, BBQ, hot tub option. Move-in or rent-out ready.
- Everything in Tier 2, plus
- Beds, mattresses, sofa, dining set
- White goods, fridge-freezer, washer, hob, oven
- Soft furnishings, curtains, lighting
- Choice of outdoor package (Entertainer / Wellness / Garden Office Plus)
- Pergola or composite decking supplied, ready for your contractor to fit
Pricing is project-specific. Tier 3 typically lands at the same total cost as a competitor's basic shell from an Irish-built supplier.
Four advantages that are almost impossible to replicate from Ireland
18 years on the ground in China
Dual base in Zhengzhou (steel and modular heartland of Henan Province) and Shenzhen (consumer goods and finishing materials). Active factory relationships in the exact production hubs where steel-frame and expandable container homes are made.
An Irish principal, Noel Murphy
A named Irish national who can physically walk you through the factory, sign off on your spec in person, and be held accountable on the China side. Not a sales agent passing you to a trading company.
Factory-gate pricing
Direct relationships with manufacturers, no Alibaba trading-company stack, no European intermediary margin. The same factories supplying the German, French and Dutch modular markets supply Ériu Modular Homes at factory-direct prices.
Pre-shipment QC at source
Every unit is inspected in person before the container is sealed. CE marking, structural specifications, finishes and compliance documentation verified at the factory floor. Failures stay in China at the factory's cost.
No other Ireland-facing modular home supplier offers all four. That is the moat.
Compliance built in, not bolted on
What separates a credible imported modular home from an Alibaba container that fails Irish standards is the compliance pack. Every unit supplied by Ériu Modular Homes ships with the same document set:
- CE marking under the Construction Products Regulation (EU) No 305/2011
- Declaration of Performance (DoP) referencing the EN harmonised standards relevant to the structure
- TGD compliance pack, written confirmation against Irish Building Regulations Parts A (Structure), B (Fire), C (Damp), D (Materials), E (Sound), F (Ventilation), G (Hygiene), H (Drainage), J (Heat), K (Stairs), L (Fuel & Energy), M (Access)
- BER-ready specification, U-values, glazing and heating data for your own SEAI-registered assessor, who issues the certificate on completion
- Independent QC report, sealed PDF, photo evidence, signed at the factory floor by Noel Murphy
- NSAI Agrément pathway, engagement underway on a representative model for third-party Irish certification
- Site-phase guide, what your own contractor needs for foundations, craning, services connection and final sign-off. Ériu supplies and ships; we do not carry out site works
- Product liability and professional indemnity insurance, fully covered
See the factory before you commit a single euro
Ériu Modular Homes is the only Ireland-facing supplier offering an in-person factory tour. A 3-day China trip from approximately €1,800 per person, fully credited against a confirmed order.
You meet Noel in Zhengzhou, tour two or three shortlisted Henan factories with him on the ground, sign off on your build specification at the factory floor, then move to Shenzhen for finishing materials. By day three you know exactly who is building your home, what it is being made from and what it will look like, before a euro is paid to a factory.
Roughly 5% of clients take up the offer in person. The other 95% take it as a signal that the operation is real.
See the factory visit programme →
Find the right answer for your project
Browse Models →
20ft, 30ft, 40ft and 700-wide expandable container homes. Full specifications, dimensions, floor plans and loading data.
Cost & Pricing →
The full landed-cost stack, factory, freight, groundworks, crane and connection, with indicative ranges by model and tier.
Back-Garden Homes →
The Class 3A exemption explained in plain English. What qualifies, what doesn't, and what the rental numbers really look like.
Building Regulations →
Planning exemption ≠ building regs exemption. TGD Parts A–M, BER certificate, Commencement Notice, what applies and who is responsible.
Auxiliary Dwelling Guide →
The legal definition under S.I. 340 of 2026. Every condition, the tax treatment, the insurance and mortgage angles.
Factory Visits in China →
A 3-day Zhengzhou and Shenzhen tour. Credited against your order. Nobody else in the Irish market offers this.
Ireland's modular home questions answered
Last reviewed: September 2026
Do I need planning permission for a modular home in my back garden in Ireland?
Under Class 3A of S.I. No. 340 of 2026, in force since 27 July 2026, a detached home of 32–45 square metres can be built in the rear garden of the house you live in without a planning application, provided it is connected to the principal house's services, meets the height and occupancy conditions, and the planning authority is notified at least 14 days before work starts. Planning exemption is not the same as building regulations exemption, every structure must still meet the Irish Building Regulations (TGD Parts A to M), and a BER assessment is required. Ériu Modular Homes supplies units fully specified for Irish Building Regulations compliance.
Can I rent out a modular home in my back garden in Ireland?
Yes, on a long-term basis. The RTB has stated that renting a qualifying Class 3A unit does not come under its remit and does not need RTB registration. Short-term letting is not permitted, and the unit must be occupied with the main house. Plan on the rent being taxable: Revenue's Rent-a-Room guidance states that a self-contained unit not attached to the property cannot qualify for the relief. The return depends on your all-in installed cost, so we don't publish a single headline yield; we model it against your quote. Confirm the tax treatment with your accountant.
What is the difference between an auxiliary habitable dwelling, a granny flat and a garden room?
An auxiliary habitable dwelling is a 32–45 square metre detached self-contained home in the rear garden of a principal house, linked to its services, that is exempt from planning under Class 3A (S.I. No. 340 of 2026) when every condition is met. A granny flat is the colloquial name for the same thing, typically intended for a relative. A garden room or garden office is a non-habitable structure (no kitchen or bathroom plumbing for residential use) and falls under the separate 30 square metre garden structure exemption. The legal classification matters for planning, building regs, LPT and insurance, Ériu Modular Homes supplies all three categories with the correct compliance pack for each.
How much does a modular home cost in Ireland?
Irish-built modular homes from competitors such as Rayco, The Pod Factory and Modular Home Ireland typically range from €110,000 to €180,000 for a finished 2-bed 32–45 square metre unit. Ériu Modular Homes sources direct from Henan Province factories, the same steel-frame and expandable container home manufacturers supplying European projects, and delivers a comparably specified, CE-compliant unit to your Irish address typically 25–45% below Irish-built pricing. Final pricing is project-specific based on size, finish tier, site access and installation requirements. Request a quote for your specific brief.
Are Chinese modular homes safe and compliant for the Irish market?
Compliance and quality are the difference between a credible imported modular home and an Alibaba container that fails Irish standards. Every unit supplied by Ériu Modular Homes is CE-marked under the Construction Products Regulation, supplied with a Declaration of Performance (DoP) referencing EN harmonised standards, and built to specifications matching Irish Building Regulations (TGD Parts A to M). Pre-shipment QC is conducted in person by Noel Murphy at the Henan factory before the container is sealed. Ériu supplies and ships the unit; foundations, craning, services connection and BER certification are arranged by you with your own Irish contractor and assessor, using the compliance pack we supply.
Can I visit the factory in China before placing an order?
Yes, and we encourage it. Ériu Modular Homes offers a 3-day China factory visit from approximately €1,800 per person (credited in full against a confirmed order). You travel to Zhengzhou, tour two or three shortlisted Henan factories with Noel Murphy on the ground, sign off on your build specification at the factory floor, then visit Shenzhen for finishing materials selection. No other Ireland-facing modular home supplier offers in-person factory verification.
How long does it take from order to a modular home installed in my Irish back garden?
Typical end-to-end timeline is 14–18 weeks from order confirmation to a habitable structure on your foundation: factory production runs 4–6 weeks, pre-shipment QC and sea freight from China to Dublin Port takes 5–6 weeks, customs clearance and inland transport by your freight forwarder adds 1 week, foundation works (organised by you with your own contractor, in parallel) and craning take 1–2 weeks, and your contractor's services connection and any remaining fit-out finish within a further 2–3 weeks depending on tier. Compared to a 9–12 month conventional back-garden build, modular is a different timeline category.
What about Local Property Tax, insurance and mortgages on a back-garden modular home?
Revenue has confirmed that a permanent garden home suitable for use as a separate dwelling attracts its own LPT charge and property ID, separate from the principal house and payable even when empty. Home insurance must be updated to declare the new structure or cover on the principal house can be invalidated; most insurers will quote an uplift rather than require a separate policy. Most Irish mortgage lenders will not currently mortgage a property with a second self-contained dwelling on the same title, so resale value and mortgage portability should be considered. Ériu Modular Homes provides a written LPT, insurance and mortgage briefing pack with every quote so the full ownership picture is clear before you commit.
Get a fixed quote for your back-garden home.
Tell us your site, your tier preference, and your timeline. We come back with factory-direct FOB pricing, a compliance pack, a production and shipping timeline, and an optional factory visit, no obligation.